9 Cowboy Hat Styles: Their Shapes, Purposes, And History (2024)

Last updated: September 4, 2022

By: Miles HenryFact Checked

Any links on this page that lead to products on Amazon are affiliate links and I earn a commission if you make a purchase. Thanks in advance – I really appreciate it!

I came back from vacation wearing a gambler-style cowboy hat. My grandson asked me what kind of hat I was wearing; when I told him it was a cowboy hat, he disagreed. Showing me his straw Stetson, he said this is the only real cowboy hat there is. This prompted me to educate him on different cowboy hat designs.

There are various cowboy hat styles, each with its own unique look and feel. Some of the most popular styles include the cattleman crease, brick, and pinched front cowboy hat. They are typically made of straw or felt and have a wide brim.

This article will explore the different styles of cowboy hats and their uses. Whether you’re looking to buy a cowboy hat or just interested in history, this article has everything you need to know.

Each type of cowboy hat has its strengths and weaknesses, so it’s essential to choose the right one for the job at hand. Here’s a quick rundown of each cowboy hat style:

9 Cowboy Hat Styles: Their Shapes, Purposes, And History (1)

Cattleman Crease Cowboy Hat

The Cattleman crease cowboy hat is one of the most popular and classic cowboy hat styles. It is characterized by a wide brim, a high crown, and a crease in the center of the crown with two creases on the sides.

The crease style is often referred to as the “cattleman’s crease” because it was initially designed to help keep the cowboy’s hat from blowing off while riding on horseback. The larger crown gave a cowboy room to pull their hat down further over their head so it would not come loose and fall off.

In addition, the wide brim helps to keep the sun out of their eyes. The cattleman crease is a stylish, traditional-looking cowboy hat and is essential for any cowboy hat-wearing cowboy or rancher.

The Cattleman is often seen in movies and TV shows. This cowboy hat style is typically made from felt or straw and is generally very durable, but it can be a bit bulky and uncomfortable to wear for long periods.

The Cattleman Crease is also the most popular choice of cowboy hat for formal gatherings and is commonly made in felt or straw material.

Dimensions:

  • Crown Height: 4” – 5” crown
  • Brim: Medium Curve, 4 – 4 ½.”

The Gus Cowboy Hat

The “original” Gus hat was designed for Robert Duvall in his role as Gus in the TV mini-series “Lonesome Dove.” It is a variation of the Cattleman Crease. This is a hat that pinches the front of the crown, giving it a sloped look from front to back.

The Montana Mix Crease

The Montana Crease is one of the most iconic cowboy hat styles. It is a variation of the classic Cattleman hat that has become popular in recent years.

The Montana Crease features less pronounced indentations on the sides of the crown and a more prominent center dent than found in the Cattleman, giving it a unique look that sets it apart from other cowboy hats.

While the Montana Crease may not be as traditional as the original western hat, it has become popular for cowboy enthusiasts due to its stylish and unique appearance. So, if you’re looking for a cowboy hat to help you stand out from the crowd, consider picking a Montana Crease.

Dimensions

  • Crown Height: 4” – 6 ½”
  • Brim: 4” – 4 ½”
9 Cowboy Hat Styles: Their Shapes, Purposes, And History (2)

Pinch Front Crease

This cowboy hat is a classic style that has been around for many years and is characterized by its pinch front crease and combination of tear-drop and diamond crown, which gives it a unique look.

The Pinch Front Crease cowboy hat is typically made from felt or straw and is usually worn with the brim pointing downwards. This cowboy hat style is often worn by men and women who want a more stylish western look, and it doesn’t hurt that this shape makes the wearer’s face appear thinner.

Dimensions

  • Crown Height: 4”-5”
  • Brim: Medium Curved Brim
9 Cowboy Hat Styles: Their Shapes, Purposes, And History (3)

Boss of the Plains

The Boss of the Plains was the first commercially successful cowboy hat. It was designed in 1865 by John B. Stetson, who had moved west to work in the hat business. The hat was made of felt and had a wide brim to protect the wearer from the sun. It was also water-resistant, which was necessary for cowboys who worked outdoors.

The Boss of the Plains became popular with cowboys and was soon adopted as the official hat of the U.S. Cavalry. It is still worn today by some cowboys and ranchers. The hat has also been popularized by Hollywood, appearing in many Western movies.

Stetson hats are still made today and available in various styles, including the Boss of the Plains.

Dimensions:

  • Crown: 4″
  • Brim: 3 1/4″
9 Cowboy Hat Styles: Their Shapes, Purposes, And History (4)

The Brick Crease Cowboy Hat

The Brick Crease cowboy hat is one of the most popular cowboy hat styles. It gets its name from the crease that runs down the center of the crown. This crease gives the hat a more structured look and helps to keep it in place on the head. The Brick Crease style is typically made from felt or straw and is designed to be worn in all types of weather.

9 Cowboy Hat Styles: Their Shapes, Purposes, And History (5)

Gambler Crease Cowboy Hat Style

The Gambler is a cowboy hat popularized by Mexican Cowboys and has a creaseless crown. It’s designed with a wide brim that provides shade and protection from the sun and a low crown that helps keep the head cool.

The Gambler is typically worn with the brim flat, although you can also wear it other ways. The hat gets its name because it was often worn by gamblers and cowboys who needed to keep their eyes hidden from their opponents.

Today, the Gambler is still a popular choice for cowboys and cowgirls, and its distinctive style adds a touch of flair to any outfit. This cowboy hat is typically made from felt or straw and is available in various colors.

Dimensions

  • Crown Height: 3” – 4 ½”
  • Brim: 4” – 4 ¼ ” Flat Brim

Tom Mix Cowboy Hat

The John B. Stetson Company made the “Tom Mix” cowboy hat in the 1910s or 1920s. It is the original ten-gallon hat, made of an off-white felt with a matching ribbon band; it was Tom Mix’s trademark.

He was a famous cowboy movie star from the silent film era and is known for his daring stunts and flamboyant cowboy clothing.

Below is a YouTube video showing Tom Mix wearing his famous hat.

Dimensions

  • Crown Height: 7″
  • Brim: 6″
9 Cowboy Hat Styles: Their Shapes, Purposes, And History (7)

The Open Crown Crease

The Open Crown cowboy hat has a round top like a sombrero. This cowboy hat style became popular on cattle drives in Texas. The brim can either sport traditional-style upturned or Cattleman-style slants at both sides, depending on your preference.

The neat thing about these hats is that if you decide to change the crown, you can crease it to form another of the popular cowboy hat styles, and it’s like you have a new hat.

9 Cowboy Hat Styles: Their Shapes, Purposes, And History (8)

Low Rodeo Cowboy Hat

A low rodeo cowboy hat is a low-crown cowboy hat with a wide brim, and it is typically made of straw or felt material. Cowboys typically wear this cowboy hat style in the rodeo.

The low crown helps to protect the cowboy’s head from the sun, and the wide brim provides shade for the eyes. The low rodeo cowboy hat is often decorated with a bandana or other colorful accessories.

9 Cowboy Hat Styles: Their Shapes, Purposes, And History (9)
9 Cowboy Hat Styles: Their Shapes, Purposes, And History (10)

Straw vs. Felt Cowboy hats

– The straw cowboy hat is a more casual version of the classic cowboy hat. Straw cowboy hats are usually made from tightly woven wheat, rye, or oat plants. Straw cowboy hats are ideal for summertime wear because they are lightweight and breathable.

– The felt cowboy hat is the most formal style of the cowboy hat. Felt cowboy hats are typically made from wool or fur and have a wide brim that helps protect the wearer from the sun. Felt cowboy hats are durable, but they can be uncomfortable to wear for long periods.

9 Cowboy Hat Styles: Their Shapes, Purposes, And History (11)

The History of Cowboy Hats

The cowboy hat is an icon of the American West, and it all started with John B. Stetson, a famous hat maker in Philadelphia. In 1865, Stetson set out to create a hat that would be durable enough to withstand the rigors of frontier life.

His design, dubbed the “Boss of the Plains,” quickly caught on with cowboys and other working Westerners. The hat’s wide brim offered protection from the sun, while its low crown allowed for easy operation of a lariat.

Stetson’s design was so successful that it soon became synonymous with the cowboy lifestyle. Today, the cowboy hat is worn by everyone from ranchers to rodeo riders, and its timeless style continues to embody the spirit of the American West.

Whether you’re looking for a functional cowboy hat to protect you from the elements or a stylish fashion accessory, there’s a cowboy hat out there that’s perfect for you.

9 Cowboy Hat Styles: Their Shapes, Purposes, And History (12)

How to Choose the Right Cowboy Hat Style

First, you need to understand two terms: the crown and crease. The crown is the top part of that hat, where your head goes. It’s pretty obvious. The crease is an indentation that shapes the crown.

When selecting a cowboy hat, there are several factors to consider. Choosing a hat that fits your head comfortably is the most important thing. You don’t want it to be too tight or too loose, as this can cause headaches or make the hat challenging to wear.

Another critical factor to consider is the purpose of the hat. Are you looking for a functional hat to wear while working on the ranch? Or are you looking for a stylish hat to wear out on the town? There are different cowboy hats designed for various purposes, so be sure to select one that will meet your needs.

Choose a cowboy hat style that fits the shape of your face. For example, if you have a long face, wear a cowboy hat with a medium-height crown that sits low and has a slightly turned-up wide brim.

This will help balance out your features and give the impression of width to balance long lines on either side (your cheekbones). However, if you have a round face, a cowboy hat with a high crown and slanted brim will look good on you because its sharp angles will help to counterbalance your symmetrical face.

How to Take Care of Your Cowboy Hat.

Cowboy hats are one of the essential pieces of cowboy gear. Not only do they protect your head from the sun and dust, but they also help to complete the cowboy look. But cowboy hats are not just for show – they must be appropriately cared for to keep them looking their best. Here are some tips on how to take care of your cowboy hat:

  • Always set your cowboy hat upside down, not on the brim. When you turn your hat up, it will keep its shape and not flatten out.
  • Keep your hat in good shape by using the brim to take it on and off your head. Try to handle it close to the crown; this will help keep its form.
  • Cowboy hats should be stored in a cool, dry place when not in use. Avoid storing them in warm damp areas.
  • Felt cowboy hats should be brushed regularly with a soft-bristled brush to remove dirt or dust.
  • If your cowboy hat gets wet, allow it to air dry naturally – do not use a hair dryer, as this can damage it.

By following these simple tips, you can ensure that your cowboy hat will last for many years to come.

Conclusion

Cowboy hats come in many different shapes and sizes, each with a unique history and purpose. Whether you’re looking for a new hat to wear to the next rodeo or just want to learn more about these iconic headwear items, we hope this article has given you a better understanding of cowboy hat styles and their place in American culture.

Below is a YouTube video with tips on picking out a cowboy hat.

9 Cowboy Hat Styles: Their Shapes, Purposes, And History (13)

FAQ

What is the most popular cowboy hat style?

The Cattleman is the most popular of the cowboy hat styles. As its name suggests, this hat is often seen on cattle ranchers and other working cowboys. Its distinct features include a three-crown design and a brim that slightly curves.

What does a black cowboy hat symbolize?

The black cowboy hat has a long history of symbolizing evil in old west movies. However, today’s users wear them for formal occasions such as funerals and weddings.

Why do cowboy hats curl up?

Some say cowboy hats curl up to keep the brim out of the way of swinging lariats, while others believe it’s simply a matter of fashion. There is no one answer to why they curl up at the sides.

9 Cowboy Hat Styles: Their Shapes, Purposes, And History (2024)

FAQs

What does the shape of a cowboy hat mean? ›

Over time, the cowboy hat underwent changes in shape to better suit the needs of its owner and evolved into the form we are more familiar with today. The brim curved up on the sides to stay out of the way of a rope, and the crown became pinched to allow better control.

What was the original shape of the cowboy hat? ›

John Batterson Stetson is credited for originating the modern-day American cowboy hat. The original "Boss of the Plains", manufactured by Stetson in 1865, was flat-brimmed, had a straight sided crown, with rounded corners. These light-weight, waterproof hats were natural in color, with four-inch crowns and brims.

What is the purpose of the design of a cowboy hat? ›

The cowboy hat, as we know it, evolved from the original Vaqueros, or Mexican Cowboys, who wore wide brimmed, high crowned sombreros while herding cattle. The cowboy hat was designed to protect working cattlemen as they toiled, all day long, under the hot western sun.

What is the cowboy hat code? ›

Hold your hat in your right hand, over your heart. This applies to women, unless their hat is held on with hat pins. Cowboys tip their hats to ladies when out doors, remove them when being introduced, and remove them when entering a ladies home. Men never tipped their hats to other men in the Old West.

What does an upside down cowboy hat mean? ›

When you leave your hat on a flat surface or put it away in a hat box, set it upside down. This lets the hat air out and keeps the brim's shape intact. (Plus, there's an old cowboy superstition that says all the luck will run out if you set the hat brim-side down!)

What color cowboy hat says about you? ›

Any other color for a felt cowboy hat is almost always a bad idea. As one hat expert said: “Black hats are for villains, white for good guys, grey for people who shoot the train robber but keep the money.”

What does it mean when a cowboy puts his hat on a girl? ›

Purposely knocking off someone's cowboy hat is a fighting offense. Women, however, have a little leeway. A man who lets a woman wear his hat indicates that he's interested in seeing more of her — and if she takes it off him, it means that she'd like to take off some of his other attire, too.

What cowboy hats do real cowboys wear? ›

WE LIVE IT EVERY DAY. Ask any cowboy what brand of cowboy hat he wears and chances are you will hear the name Resistol. Resistol has been the preferred choice for working cowboys, ranch hands and rodeo cowboys for over 90 years.

What does long oval cowboy hat mean? ›

Some heads are what hatters call Long Ovals. What is the difference? Let's say two people's heads both measure 23 inches. They both need the same size hat, but the Long Oval head needs a hat that is longer front to back, and narrower side to side—a longer, narrower oval shape.

What do cowboy hats symbolize? ›

The cowboy hat is symbolic of the free spirit and rugged individualism that defined the West and its wearer today is still recognized to be part of the idealized West, or at least someone who desires to be identified with that mystique.

What is the most popular cowboy hat shape? ›

1. Cattleman Crease Cowboy Hat. When you are talking about the traditional cowboy hat design, this one immediately comes to mind. The cattleman crease cowboy hat is a classic and popular cowboy hat style.

What state wears the most cowboy hats? ›

Montana: a state with a long rodeo and cowboy tradition, most notably the town of Billings, famous as the home of the PRCA Rodeo. Western dress is common in Montana: cowboy hats and boots are two staples.

What is the old cowboy hat rule? ›

This is the most significant cowboy hat rules when entering a building, whether it's a restaurant, a church, or someone's home, it's customary to remove your hat as a sign of respect. Men should hold the hat in their hand or place it upside down on their lap, while women can simply put it on the table.

What does a all black cowboy hat mean? ›

The black cowboy hat has long represented power and authority. In Westerns, the hero wears white, and the villain wears black.

What are the unspoken rules for cowboy hats? ›

6 Cowboy Hat Etiquette Tips
  • The bow on the inside of the hat band goes to the back of your head. ...
  • Give your hat time to break in. ...
  • It's customary to remove hats indoors. ...
  • Place your hat crown side down when you're not wearing it. ...
  • Show respect at weddings and funerals. ...
  • Wear the right hat for the right season.
Mar 24, 2022

What do different cowboy hat creases mean? ›

Cattleman - The Cattleman is the most traditional style, featuring three creases in the crown and a slightly curled brim, which helped cowboys pull their hats down far enough to stay put from rain and wind. Pinched Front Crease - A pinched Front Crease hat presents a sharp V-shaped crown with dual pinches at the front.

What does wearing a cowboy hat symbolize? ›

The cowboy hat is a symbol of freedom, pioneering spirit, and an iconic piece of cultural heritage. River Brady, a spirited advocate of the western lifestyle, has always felt at home amidst the rustic charm of country music and open landscapes.

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Margart Wisoky

Last Updated:

Views: 6221

Rating: 4.8 / 5 (58 voted)

Reviews: 81% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Margart Wisoky

Birthday: 1993-05-13

Address: 2113 Abernathy Knoll, New Tamerafurt, CT 66893-2169

Phone: +25815234346805

Job: Central Developer

Hobby: Machining, Pottery, Rafting, Cosplaying, Jogging, Taekwondo, Scouting

Introduction: My name is Margart Wisoky, I am a gorgeous, shiny, successful, beautiful, adventurous, excited, pleasant person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.